Concrete Calculator
Estimate the volume of concrete needed for a rectangular slab, footing or pad in cubic metres and bags.
Results are estimates. Verify measurements and material requirements before purchasing materials or beginning construction.
What Is the Concrete Calculator?
A concrete calculator estimates the volume of concrete required for a rectangular pour based on the length, width and depth of the area. It converts the result to cubic metres, cubic yards and the approximate number of pre-mixed concrete bags needed. This is useful for planning small concrete projects such as garden slabs, footings, steps and driveways.
How to Use the Concrete Calculator
- Enter the length, width and depth of the area.
- Select the unit of measurement.
- Click Calculate to see the volume and bag count.
Formula
Worked Example
Slab: 3m × 3m × 0.1m = 0.9 m³
≈ 53 × 60 lb bags or ≈ 40 × 80 lb bags
Add 5–10% for waste and spillage.
Understanding Your Result
Always add 5–10% to the calculated volume to account for waste, spillage and uneven sub-base. For large pours (over 1 m³), ready-mix concrete delivered by truck is usually more economical than bags. The bag estimates are approximate — check the manufacturer's coverage data for the specific product you are using.
Common Mistakes
- Not adding a waste factor — always order 5–10% more than the calculated volume.
- Mixing units — ensure all dimensions are in the same unit before calculating.
- Forgetting to account for reinforcement (rebar) which slightly reduces the concrete volume needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many bags of concrete do I need for a 3m × 3m slab at 100mm depth?
3 × 3 × 0.1 = 0.9 m³. You would need approximately 53 × 60 lb bags or 40 × 80 lb bags, plus 5–10% extra for waste.
Should I use bags or ready-mix?
For volumes under about 0.5 m³, bags are practical. For larger pours, ready-mix concrete delivered by truck is usually more economical and produces a more consistent mix.